International Research Journal of Commerce , Arts and Science

 ( Online- ISSN 2319 - 9202 )     New DOI : 10.32804/CASIRJ

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WOMEN EMPOWERMENT THROUGH SHGS

    2 Author(s):  DR. ILA GAIROLA ,DR.SUKHPAL SINGH ROUTELA

Vol -  8, Issue- 7 ,         Page(s) : 101 - 108  (2017 ) DOI : https://doi.org/10.32804/CASIRJ

Abstract

The concept of Self Help Group has its roots in rural areas and it has been mooted along the rural and semi urban women to improve their living conditions. In India, this scheme is implemented with the help of NABARD as a main nodal agency in rural development. It is self employment generation scheme for especially rural women, who don’t have their own assets. The word 'empowerment' means providing power in any context viz. social economic etc. According to the International Encyclopedia (1999), power means having the capacity and the means to direct one's life towards desired social, political and economic goals or status. Empowerment provides a greater access to knowledge and resources, more autonomy in decision making, greater ability to plan lives, more control over the circumstances which influence lives, and freedom from customs, beliefs and practices. Thus, empowerment of women is not just a goal in itself, but also key to all global development goals. Empowerment is an active multidimensional process to enable women to realize their identity and power in all spheres of life. This paper is an endeavour for women empowerment through SHGs with the current position of women empowerment in India.

  1. Abdul Raheem, aphyasmeen and solthana kissan (2007), World empowerment of women thought self help group a view sakthi sugans Ltd, p. 48 
  2. Arjun Y., Pangannavar (2010) "Women SHG Programmes and Rural Poverty: A Micro Study" Southern Economist, pp47-50  
  3. Chandra P., Parida and Anushree Sinha (2010) "Performance and Sustainability of Self Help Groups in India: A Gender Perspective" Asian Development Review, Vol.-27(1), pp80-103.  
  4. Jayaraman R. (2005) "Performance Analysis of Fisherwomen SHGs in Tamilnadu" final report submitted to NABARD, pp1-63.  Jayanthi
  5. Pattanaik (2003), in her study reveals that SHGs are continuously striving for a better future for tribal women as participants, decision makers and beneficiaries in the domestic, economic, social and cultural spheres of life. But due to certain impediments like gender inequality, social exploitation and physical and mental torture for which various SHGs are not organised properly and effectively. 
  6. Status of Microfinance in India 2016-17 NABARD

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