International Research Journal of Commerce , Arts and Science

 ( Online- ISSN 2319 - 9202 )     New DOI : 10.32804/CASIRJ

Impact Factor* - 6.2311


**Need Help in Content editing, Data Analysis.

Research Gateway

Adv For Editing Content

   No of Download : 325    Submit Your Rating     Cite This   Download        Certificate

MONEY LAUNDERING AND CRYPTOCURRENCY

    2 Author(s):  DR KETAN DESAI ,DR RAJENDRA PARIKH

Vol -  10, Issue- 3 ,         Page(s) : 61 - 72  (2019 ) DOI : https://doi.org/10.32804/CASIRJ

Abstract

Money laundering is an act of disguising the illegal and criminal origin of money into a legitimate source of income. Looking at it in a superficial manner, it just looks like any other financial crime that is aimed at evading taxes. However, that is not the case. The main rationale behind money laundering is that the original source of income is criminal in nature, i.e., certain crime(s) have been committed in order to generate such income. If there was no such time, why else would someone want to launder (wash) the money? The term launder is therefore used to refer to the act of washing away of the stains of crime from the money. There are various methods that are resorted to by the money launderers. It is an international phenomenon and it exists everywhere. It is carried out on all scales.

  1.   ‘Cryptocurrency’ available at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptocurrency
  2.   United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic In Narcotic Drugs And Psychotropic Substances, 1988 available at:  https://www.unodc.org/pdf/convention_1988_en.pdf   (Last visited 4th March, 2019)
  3.   Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing: A Global Threat : International Narcotics Control Strategy Report- Bureau Of International Narcotics And Law Enforcement Affairs https://www.state.gov/j/inl/rls/nrcrpt/2003/vol2/html/29843.htm 
  4.   IMF and the Fight Against Money Laundering and the Financing of Terrorism -
  5. https://www.imf.org/en/About/Factsheets/Sheets/2016/08/01/16/31/Fight-Against-Money-Laundering-the-Financing-of-Terrorism
  6.   IMF and the Fight Against Money Laundering and the Financing of Terrorism -
  7. https://www.imf.org/en/About/Factsheets/Sheets/2016/08/01/16/31/Fight-Against-Money-Laundering-the-Financing-of-Terrorism
  8.   International Narcotics Control Strategy Report  https://www.state.gov/documents/organization/278760.pdf
  9.   International Narcotics Control Strategy Report  https://www.state.gov/documents/organization/278760.pdf
  10.   fatf report- virtual currencies – key definitions and potential aml/cft risks available at https://www.fatf-gafi.org/media/fatf/documents/reports/Virtual-currency-key-definitions-and-potential-aml-cft-risks.pdf
  11.  Drug dealers busted by US authorities were relying on Bitcoin for anonymity, available at
  12.  https://thenextweb.com/hardfork/2018/06/27/drug-bitcoin-anonymous/, (Published June 27, 2018 — 15:05 UTC)
  13.   Virtual Currencies Key Definitions and Potential AML/CFT Risks available at https://www.fatf-gafi.org/media/fatf/documents/reports/Virtual-currency-key-definitions-and-potential-aml-cft-risks.pdf
  14.   WannaCry: hackers withdraw £108,000 of bitcoin ransom  available at https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/aug/03/wannacry-hackers-withdraw-108000-pounds-bitcoin-ransom
  15.   Bitcoin Non-Regulation Leaves Users Vulnerable to Theft, Fraud available at https://www.irishtimes.com/business/technology/bitcoin-non-regulation-leaves-users-vulnerable-to-theft-fraud-1.3116721
  16.   Bitcoin Non-Regulation Leaves Users Vulnerable to Theft, Fraud available at https://www.irishtimes.com/business/technology/bitcoin-non-regulation-leaves-users-vulnerable-to-theft-fraud-1.3116721
  17.   Know Your Coins: Public vs. Private Cryptocurrencies  https://www.nasdaq.com/article/know-your-coins-public-vs-private-cryptocurrencies-cm849588

*Contents are provided by Authors of articles. Please contact us if you having any query.






Bank Details