LITHUANIA’S SEARCH FOR IDENTITY
1
Author(s):
SUNIL KUMAR
Vol - 6, Issue- 2 ,
Page(s) : 183 - 191
(2015 )
DOI : https://doi.org/10.32804/CASIRJ
Abstract
Lithuania’s Identity was linked with the Soviet Union when it exists in the Political map before 1991. In 1991, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, Lithuania became an independent country. After independence, Lithuania’s politics has been described as a search for identity in the literature of international relations. To understand the Lithuania’s foreign policy course linked to thrust for a new identity in the world politics, there is a need of a delineation of national identity that is intrinsically connected with different conceptions about sovereignty and statehood. The nation (a people) is seen as the source of sovereignty which that state in turn is founded on.
- IMF
- Ignatieff, M. (1998), Identity Parades. Prospect April.
- Vertzberger, Y. (1990), The World in Their Minds: Information Processing, Cognition, and Perception in Foreign Policy Decision making. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
- Wallace, W. (1991), “Foreign Policy and National Identity in the United Kingdom”, International Affairs, vol. 67 no. 1
- Lopata R. and V. Zalys (1995), “Lietuvos Geopolitinis Kodas” (“Lithuania’s
- Geopolitical Code”) Politologija, 6, 17–18
- Lopata R. (2005), Lopatologija: Apie Politini Popsa, (Lopatology: on political pop), Vilnius: Eugrimas
- Kasekamp, Andres (2013), “Baltic States and the EU: A Rocky Road from “Outside” Towards the “Core” in A. Grigas, A. Kasekamp et al., The Baltic States in The EU: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow, Studies & Reports No 98, Notre Europe – Jacques Delors Institute, July 2013.
- Jonavicius, Laurynas, (2006) “Geopolitical Projections of New Lithuanian Foreign Policy”, Lithuanian Foreign Policy Review, (17/2006), p: 15-40
- Edwards, Geoffrey (2006), “The New Member States and the Making of EU Foreign Policy”, European Foreign Affairs Review, 11: 143-162
- Centre for Strategic and International Studies, Washington D.C. Institute of International Relations and Political science, Vilnius, Lithuania’s Security and Foreign Policy Strategy, White Paper.
- Talat-Kelpsa L. (2007), “Ar tikrai metas laidoti region ocentro ideja?” (“Is it really time to bury the idea of the region’s centre?”), 11 (19), [Online: web] Accessed 20 May 2011. URL: http://www.delfi.lt/archive/article.php?id=15049673
- Nekrasas E. (2009), “Kritiniai pamastymai apie Lietuvos uzsienio politika” (“Critical considerations on Lithuania’s foreign policy”), Politologija, 2, (54), p. 139- 142.
- Christopher, Marsh (1998), “Realigning Lithuanian Foreign Relations”, Journal of Baltic Studies, Vol. 29 (2), pp. 149-164.
- Liekis, Sarunas (2010), 1939 The Year That Changed Everything in Lithuania’s History, Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi
- Vilpisausksa, Ramunas (May 2000), “Lithuanian-Russian Economic Relations in the Context of Lithuania’s EU-Membership Process”, [Online: web] Accessed on 14 December 2011, URL: http://www.lrinka.lt/uploads/files/dir9/13_0.php
- Terterov, Marat and Reuvid, Jonathan (2003), Doing Business with Lithuania, London, United Kingdom GMB Publishing Ltd.
|